diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h
index 9eeeb2ce..b886317d 100644
--- a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h
+++ b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // The fmt library version in the form major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch.
-#define FMT_VERSION 110103
+#define FMT_VERSION 110104
 
 // Detect compiler versions.
 #if defined(__clang__) && !defined(__ibmxl__)
@@ -294,8 +294,8 @@
 #endif
 
 #define FMT_APPLY_VARIADIC(expr) \
-  using ignore = int[];          \
-  (void)ignore { 0, (expr, 0)... }
+  using unused = int[];          \
+  (void)unused { 0, (expr, 0)... }
 
 // Enable minimal optimizations for more compact code in debug mode.
 FMT_PRAGMA_GCC(push_options)
@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ template <typename Char> class basic_string_view {
   FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE
 #endif
   FMT_CONSTEXPR20 basic_string_view(const Char* s) : data_(s) {
-#if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__buitin_strlen) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION
+#if FMT_HAS_BUILTIN(__builtin_strlen) || FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION
     if (std::is_same<Char, char>::value) {
       size_ = __builtin_strlen(detail::narrow(s));
       return;
@@ -740,7 +740,7 @@ class basic_specs {
   };
 
   unsigned data_ = 1 << fill_size_shift;
-  static_assert(sizeof(data_) * CHAR_BIT >= 18, "");
+  static_assert(sizeof(basic_specs::data_) * CHAR_BIT >= 18, "");
 
   // Character (code unit) type is erased to prevent template bloat.
   char fill_data_[max_fill_size] = {' '};
@@ -2263,15 +2263,15 @@ template <> struct is_output_iterator<appender, char> : std::true_type {};
 template <typename It, typename T>
 struct is_output_iterator<
     It, T,
-    void_t<decltype(*std::declval<decay_t<It>&>()++ = std::declval<T>())>>
-    : std::true_type {};
+    enable_if_t<std::is_assignable<decltype(*std::declval<decay_t<It>&>()++),
+                                   T>::value>> : std::true_type {};
 
 #ifndef FMT_USE_LOCALE
 #  define FMT_USE_LOCALE (FMT_OPTIMIZE_SIZE <= 1)
 #endif
 
 // A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid a heavy <locale> include.
-struct locale_ref {
+class locale_ref {
 #if FMT_USE_LOCALE
  private:
   const void* locale_;  // A type-erased pointer to std::locale.
@@ -2283,6 +2283,7 @@ struct locale_ref {
   inline explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return locale_ != nullptr; }
 #endif  // FMT_USE_LOCALE
 
+ public:
   template <typename Locale> auto get() const -> Locale;
 };
 
@@ -2729,9 +2730,9 @@ template <typename... T> struct fstring {
                               std::is_same<typename S::char_type, char>::value)>
   FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE fstring(const S&) : str(S()) {
     FMT_CONSTEXPR auto sv = string_view(S());
-    FMT_CONSTEXPR int ignore =
+    FMT_CONSTEXPR int unused =
         (parse_format_string(sv, checker(sv, arg_pack())), 0);
-    detail::ignore_unused(ignore);
+    detail::ignore_unused(unused);
   }
   fstring(runtime_format_string<> fmt) : str(fmt.str) {}
 
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/compile.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/compile.h
index 68b451c7..08d9427f 100644
--- a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/compile.h
+++ b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/compile.h
@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 // A compile-time string which is compiled into fast formatting code.
 FMT_EXPORT class compiled_string {};
 
-namespace detail {
-
 template <typename S>
 struct is_compiled_string : std::is_base_of<compiled_string, S> {};
 
+namespace detail {
+
 /**
  * Converts a string literal `s` into a format string that will be parsed at
  * compile time and converted into efficient formatting code. Requires C++17
@@ -41,16 +41,6 @@ struct is_compiled_string : std::is_base_of<compiled_string, S> {};
 #  define FMT_COMPILE(s) FMT_STRING(s)
 #endif
 
-#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS
-template <typename Char, size_t N, fmt::detail::fixed_string<Char, N> Str>
-struct udl_compiled_string : compiled_string {
-  using char_type = Char;
-  constexpr explicit operator basic_string_view<char_type>() const {
-    return {Str.data, N - 1};
-  }
-};
-#endif
-
 template <typename T, typename... Tail>
 auto first(const T& value, const Tail&...) -> const T& {
   return value;
@@ -425,7 +415,7 @@ constexpr auto compile_format_string(S fmt) {
 }
 
 template <typename... Args, typename S,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 constexpr auto compile(S fmt) {
   constexpr auto str = basic_string_view<typename S::char_type>(fmt);
   if constexpr (str.size() == 0) {
@@ -461,7 +451,7 @@ constexpr FMT_INLINE OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const CompiledFormat& cf,
 }
 
 template <typename S, typename... Args,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 FMT_INLINE std::basic_string<typename S::char_type> format(const S&,
                                                            Args&&... args) {
   if constexpr (std::is_same<typename S::char_type, char>::value) {
@@ -488,7 +478,7 @@ FMT_INLINE std::basic_string<typename S::char_type> format(const S&,
 }
 
 template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 FMT_CONSTEXPR OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const S&, Args&&... args) {
   constexpr auto compiled = detail::compile<Args...>(S());
   if constexpr (std::is_same<remove_cvref_t<decltype(compiled)>,
@@ -503,7 +493,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR OutputIt format_to(OutputIt out, const S&, Args&&... args) {
 #endif
 
 template <typename OutputIt, typename S, typename... Args,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 auto format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, const S& fmt, Args&&... args)
     -> format_to_n_result<OutputIt> {
   using traits = detail::fixed_buffer_traits;
@@ -513,7 +503,7 @@ auto format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, const S& fmt, Args&&... args)
 }
 
 template <typename S, typename... Args,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto formatted_size(const S& fmt, const Args&... args)
     -> size_t {
   auto buf = detail::counting_buffer<>();
@@ -522,7 +512,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto formatted_size(const S& fmt, const Args&... args)
 }
 
 template <typename S, typename... Args,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 void print(std::FILE* f, const S& fmt, const Args&... args) {
   auto buf = memory_buffer();
   fmt::format_to(appender(buf), fmt, args...);
@@ -530,7 +520,7 @@ void print(std::FILE* f, const S& fmt, const Args&... args) {
 }
 
 template <typename S, typename... Args,
-          FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
+          FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compiled_string<S>::value)>
 void print(const S& fmt, const Args&... args) {
   print(stdout, fmt, args...);
 }
@@ -538,9 +528,7 @@ void print(const S& fmt, const Args&... args) {
 #if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS
 inline namespace literals {
 template <detail::fixed_string Str> constexpr auto operator""_cf() {
-  using char_t = remove_cvref_t<decltype(Str.data[0])>;
-  return detail::udl_compiled_string<char_t, sizeof(Str.data) / sizeof(char_t),
-                                     Str>();
+  return FMT_COMPILE(Str.data);
 }
 }  // namespace literals
 #endif
diff --git a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h
index 4466b4f4..287e7163 100644
--- a/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h
+++ b/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/format.h
@@ -2332,7 +2332,7 @@ template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename DecimalFP,
           typename Grouping = digit_grouping<Char>>
 FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& f,
                                     const format_specs& specs, sign s,
-                                    locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt {
+                                    int exp_upper, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt {
   auto significand = f.significand;
   int significand_size = get_significand_size(f);
   const Char zero = static_cast<Char>('0');
@@ -2348,7 +2348,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto do_write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& f,
     if (specs.type() == presentation_type::fixed) return false;
     // Use the fixed notation if the exponent is in [exp_lower, exp_upper),
     // e.g. 0.0001 instead of 1e-04. Otherwise use the exponent notation.
-    const int exp_lower = -4, exp_upper = 16;
+    const int exp_lower = -4;
     return output_exp < exp_lower ||
            output_exp >= (specs.precision > 0 ? specs.precision : exp_upper);
   };
@@ -2451,12 +2451,13 @@ template <typename Char> class fallback_digit_grouping {
 template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename DecimalFP>
 FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, const DecimalFP& f,
                                  const format_specs& specs, sign s,
-                                 locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt {
+                                 int exp_upper, locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt {
   if (is_constant_evaluated()) {
     return do_write_float<Char, OutputIt, DecimalFP,
-                          fallback_digit_grouping<Char>>(out, f, specs, s, loc);
+                          fallback_digit_grouping<Char>>(out, f, specs, s,
+                                                         exp_upper, loc);
   } else {
-    return do_write_float<Char>(out, f, specs, s, loc);
+    return do_write_float<Char>(out, f, specs, s, exp_upper, loc);
   }
 }
 
@@ -3288,6 +3289,14 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto format_float(Float value, int precision,
   return exp;
 }
 
+// Numbers with exponents greater or equal to the returned value will use
+// the exponential notation.
+template <typename T> constexpr auto exp_upper() -> int {
+  return std::numeric_limits<T>::digits10 != 0
+             ? min_of(16, std::numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1)
+             : 16;
+}
+
 template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename T>
 FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, T value, format_specs specs,
                                  locale_ref loc) -> OutputIt {
@@ -3303,6 +3312,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, T value, format_specs specs,
     if (specs.width != 0) --specs.width;
   }
 
+  constexpr int exp_upper = detail::exp_upper<T>();
   int precision = specs.precision;
   if (precision < 0) {
     if (specs.type() != presentation_type::none) {
@@ -3311,7 +3321,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, T value, format_specs specs,
       // Use Dragonbox for the shortest format.
       using floaty = conditional_t<sizeof(T) >= sizeof(double), double, float>;
       auto dec = dragonbox::to_decimal(static_cast<floaty>(value));
-      return write_float<Char>(out, dec, specs, s, loc);
+      return write_float<Char>(out, dec, specs, s, exp_upper, loc);
     }
   }
 
@@ -3339,7 +3349,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write_float(OutputIt out, T value, format_specs specs,
 
   specs.precision = precision;
   auto f = big_decimal_fp{buffer.data(), static_cast<int>(buffer.size()), exp};
-  return write_float<Char>(out, f, specs, s, loc);
+  return write_float<Char>(out, f, specs, s, exp_upper, loc);
 }
 
 template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename T,
@@ -3366,7 +3376,7 @@ FMT_CONSTEXPR20 auto write(OutputIt out, T value) -> OutputIt {
     return write_nonfinite<Char>(out, std::isnan(value), specs, s);
 
   auto dec = dragonbox::to_decimal(static_cast<floaty>(value));
-  return write_float<Char>(out, dec, specs, s, {});
+  return write_float<Char>(out, dec, specs, s, exp_upper<T>(), {});
 }
 
 template <typename Char, typename OutputIt, typename T,